Memorias de investigación
Artículos en revistas:
Effect of different exercise modalities plus a hypocaloric diet on inflammation markers in overweight patients
Año:2012
Áreas de investigación
  • Fisiología
Datos
Descripción
Background & aims Inflammationmarkers (IM) have been associated with the development of chronic diseases. This study compares the effects on IM of three exercise programs combined with ahypocaloricdiet. Methods 119 overweight participants (73 women, 46 men) aged 18?50 years were randomised into four treatment groups: strength training (S; n = 30), endurance training (E; n = 30), combined S + E (SE; n = 30), and adiet and physical activity recommendations group (D; n = 29). Energy intake, anthropometric variables (AV), training variables (VO2peak, strength index, dynamometric strength index [DSI]) and plasma IM were recorded at baseline and after 22 weeks of treatment. Results 84 participants completed the study. At 22 weeks, all groups showed a significantly reduced energy intake (P < 0.001) and improved AV (P < 0.001). VO2peak significantly increased in all groups (P < 0.01). DSI increased in the exercise groups only (P < 0.05). Plasma leptin fell significantly (P < 0.001) in the S and E groups, but not significantly in the SE group (P = 0.029) (no significant differences between these groups). Tumour necrosis factor-? (TNF-?), and C-reactive protein (CRP) concentrations decreased in all groups when examined together, but not when examined separately. No significant differences were seen in interleukin-6 (IL-6). Conclusions Combining strength or endurance training with ahypocaloricdiet improved AV and reduced plasma leptin concentrations. No differences were seen between groups in terms of TNF-?, IL-6 or CRP reduction.
Internacional
Si
JCR del ISI
Si
Título de la revista
Clinical Nutrition
ISSN
0261-5614
Factor de impacto JCR
3,41
Información de impacto
Datos JCR del año 2010
Volumen
DOI
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clnu.2012.10.015
Número de revista
Desde la página
13
Hasta la página
17
Mes
SIN MES
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Participantes
  • Autor: Esther Morencos Martínez UPM
  • Autor: Blanca Romero Moraleda UPM
Grupos de investigación, Departamentos, Centros e Institutos de I+D+i relacionados
  • Creador: Grupo de Investigación: Ejercicio Físico, Salud y sus Fundamentos Fisiológicos (EFISAF)