Memorias de investigación
Ponencias en congresos:
Surface velocity time series and ice flux of glaciers on South Shetland Islands, Antarctica
Año:2012

Áreas de investigación
  • Geofísica

Datos
Descripción
Island glaciers off the coast of Antarctic Peninsula are sensitive to climate change due to their small size and maritime climate. The temperature record at the Faraday/Vernadsky station shows an annual temperature trend of about +2.5 C over the past 50 years. Currently there is limited information on the mass balance of glaciers surrounding Antarctica, and therefore there is a need for velocity data for these glaciers to calculate mass flux estimates as well as calibration and validation of models. In this study we observe the glacier surface velocities of major islands in the South Shetland Islands group using data from ALOS PALSAR imagery. These images provide a useful data set throughout the year, because SAR signals penetrate through clouds and acquire images independent of solar illumination. Image pairs are processed using the SAR feature tracking technique to obtain surface velocities between the first and second image acquisitions. Using leastsquares inversion, multiple surface velocity measurements are converted into a time series, which is then analyzed for presence of seasonal variations in surface velocity. Based on average SAR surface velocities, ice thickness is estimated for selected glacier catchments based on Glen and Weertman (deformation and sliding) flow laws. The estimated ice thickness is compared with external measurements to estimate the accuracy of the method. Ice flux is then calculated at the flux gates for
Internacional
Si
Nombre congreso
American Geophysical Union Fall 2012 Meeting
Tipo de participación
960
Lugar del congreso
San Francisco, California
Revisores
Si
ISBN o ISSN
DOI
Fecha inicio congreso
03/12/2012
Fecha fin congreso
07/12/2012
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1
Hasta la página
1
Título de las actas
Proc. of American Geophysical Union Fall 2012 Meeting

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Participantes

Grupos de investigación, Departamentos, Centros e Institutos de I+D+i relacionados
  • Creador: Grupo de Investigación: Grupo de Simulación Numérica en Ciencias e Ingeniería