Memorias de investigación
Artículos en revistas:
Emission factors from road dust resuspension in a Mediterranean freeway
Año:2012

Áreas de investigación
  • Ingenierías

Datos
Descripción
Particulate matter emissions from paved roads are currently one of the main challenges for a sustainable transport in Europe. Emissions are scarcely estimated due to the lack of knowledge about the resuspension process severely hampering a reliable simulation of PM and heavy metals concentrations in large cities and evaluation of population exposure. In this study the Emission Factors from road dust resuspension on a Mediterranean freeway were estimated per single vehicle category and PM component (OC, EC, mineral dust and metals) by means of the deployment of vertical profiles of passive samplers and terminal concentration estimate. The estimated PM10 emission factors varied from 12 to 47 mg VKT?1 (VKT: Vehicle Kilometer Traveled) with an average value of 22.7 ? 14.2 mg VKT?1. Emission Factors for heavy and light duty vehicles, passenger cars and motorbikes were estimated, based on average fleet composition and EPA ratios, in 187e733 mg VKT?1, 33e131 VKT?1, 9.4e36.9 VKT?1 and 0.8e3.3 VKT?1, respectively. These range of values are lower than previous estimates in Mediterranean urban roads, probably due to the lower dust reservoir on freeways. PM emitted material was dominated by mineral dust (9e10 mg VKT?1), but also OC and EC were found to be major components and approximately 14 e25% and 2e9% of average PM exhaust emissions from diesel passenger cars on highways respectively.
Internacional
Si
JCR del ISI
Si
Título de la revista
Atmospheric Environment
ISSN
1352-2310
Factor de impacto JCR
3,465
Información de impacto
Volumen
61
DOI
j.atmosenv.2012.07.065
Número de revista
Desde la página
580
Hasta la página
587
Mes
SIN MES
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Participantes
  • Autor: Fulvio Amato TNO, Dept. of Climate, Air and Sustainability
  • Autor: Angeliki Karanasiou Institute of Environmental Assessment and Water Research (IDAEA), Spanish Research Council (CSIC)
  • Autor: Teresa Moreno Institute of Environmental Assessment and Water Research (IDAEA), Spanish Research Council (CSIC)
  • Autor: Andrés Alastuey Institute of Environmental Assessment and Water Research (IDAEA), Spanish Research Council (CSIC)
  • Autor: J.A.G. Orza Universidad Miguel Hernández
  • Autor: Julio Lumbreras Martin UPM
  • Autor: Rafael Borge Garcia UPM
  • Autor: Elena Boldo National Center for Epidemiology, Carlos III Institute of Health
  • Autor: Cristina Linares National Center for Epidemiology, Carlos III Institute of Health
  • Autor: Xavier Querol Institute of Environmental Assessment and Water Research (IDAEA), Spanish Research Council (CSIC)

Grupos de investigación, Departamentos, Centros e Institutos de I+D+i relacionados
  • Creador: Grupo de Investigación: Tecnologías Ambientales y Recursos Industriales
  • Departamento: Ingeniería Química Industrial y del Medio Ambiente