Descripción
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Artificial transmission lines based on lattice network unit cells can mimic the behavior of actual metamaterial transmission lines without introducing any stopband, as opposite to their conventional counterparts based on T- or Pi-network unit cells, which can be balanced to suppress the stopbands in the transitions from left- to right-handed bands, but will always present stopbands in the right-handed- to left-handed-band transitions. The aim of this paper is twofold. First, the general properties of lattice network unit cells are discussed using simple circuit theory concepts. As a result, a systematic classification of all possible balanced lattice network-based artificial transmission line unit cells is described. Second, a novel multiband lattice network-based unit cell is presented. The proposed unit cell is made up of a coupled-microstrip section in a host microstrip and requires neither air bridges nor via-holes. Coupled lines have already been used to obtain composite right-/left-handed transmission lines, but a solution, based on wiggly lines, is given in this paper to the problem caused by the different even- and odd-mode phase velocities. As a result, the wideband capabilities of the artificial transmission line are fully exploited, as the theoretical and experimental results corroborate. | |
Internacional
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Si |
JCR del ISI
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Si |
Título de la revista
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IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques |
ISSN
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0018-9480 |
Factor de impacto JCR
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Información de impacto
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Volumen
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60 |
DOI
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10.1109/TMTT.2012.2198225 |
Número de revista
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8 |
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2385 |
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2393 |
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