Memorias de investigación
Artículos en revistas:
Plasma-wall interaction in laser fusion reactors: novel proposals for radiation tests of first wall materials
Año:2012

Áreas de investigación
  • Fisica sm -- estructura de materiales,
  • Fisica rp -- fisica de la radiacion,
  • Fisica nx -- fisica nuclear experimental,
  • Fisica pl -- plasmas and fluidos

Datos
Descripción
Dry-wall laser fusion chambers will have to withstand strong bursts of fast charged particles which will deposit tens of kJ/m2 and implant more than 1018 particles/m2 in a few microseconds at a repetition rate of some Hz. Large chamber dimensions and resistant plasma facing materials must be combined to guarantee the chamber performance as long as possible under the expected threats: heating, fatigue, cracking, formation of defects, retention of light species, swelling and erosion. Current and novel radiation resistant materials for the first wall need to be validated under realistic conditions. However, at present there is a lack of facilities which can reproduce such ion environments. This contribution proposes the use of ultra-intense lasers and high-intense pulsed ion beams (HIPIB) to recreate the plasma conditions in laser fusion reactors. By Target Normal Sheath Acceleration, ultra-intense lasers can generate very short and energetic ion pulses with a spectral distribution similar to that of the inertial fusion ion bursts, suitable to validate fusion materials and to investigate the barely known propagation of those bursts through background plasmas/gases present in the reactor chamber. HIPIB technologies, initially developed for inertial fusion driver systems, provide huge intensity pulses which meet the irradiation conditions expected in the first wall of laser fusion chambers and thus can be used for the validation of materials too.
Internacional
Si
JCR del ISI
Si
Título de la revista
Plasma Physics And Controlled Fusion
ISSN
0741-3335
Factor de impacto JCR
2,731
Información de impacto
Volumen
54
DOI
Número de revista
Desde la página
1
Hasta la página
7
Mes
DICIEMBRE
Ranking
Q1

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Participantes

Grupos de investigación, Departamentos, Centros e Institutos de I+D+i relacionados
  • Creador: Centro o Instituto I+D+i: Instituto de Fusión Nuclear