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Memorias de investigación
Artículos en revistas:
Selection of appropriate Schizosaccharomyces strains for winemaking
Año:2014
Áreas de investigación
  • Tecnología de alimentos
Datos
Descripción
This paper describes the selection of Schizosaccharomyces yeasts with adequate oenological suitability and high capacity for the degradation of malic acid. Despite the almost non-existent number of commercial strains, the use of this yeast genus has recently been recommended by the International Organisation of Vine and Wine (OIV, in French). Thus, in the present study, a large number of Schizosaccharomyces strains were isolated using a selective differential medium. Initially, classic parameters of oenological interest for the use of fermentative strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae (the most frequently used type of yeast) were assessed. Only five strains of moderate acetic acid production lower than 0.4 g/L were obtained at the end of fermentation. Other, more specific features of this yeast genus? physiology were also studied, including urease activity and the production of pyruvic acid and glycerol. Finally, oenological suitability was determined by comparing selected strains with other Schizosaccharomyces reference and S cerevisiae control strains. Schizosaccharomyces strains produced 80% less urea content, four times higher pyruvic acid levels and 1 g higher glycerol contents than the Saccharomyces reference strains. The results confirmed that it is possible to perform selective processes on microorganisms from the genus Schizosaccharomyces using methodology developed in this work to obtain strains of industrial interest.
Internacional
Si
JCR del ISI
Si
Título de la revista
Food Microbiology
ISSN
0740-0020
Factor de impacto JCR
3,407
Información de impacto
Datos JCR del año 2012
Volumen
42
DOI
Número de revista
Desde la página
218
Hasta la página
224
Mes
SIN MES
Ranking
Esta actividad pertenece a memorias de investigación
Participantes
  • Autor: Santiago Benito Saez (UPM)
  • Autor: Felipe Palomero Rodriguez (UPM)
  • Autor: Fernando Calderon Fernandez (UPM)
  • Autor: Daniel Palmero Llamas (UPM)
  • Autor: Jose Antonio Suarez Lepe (UPM)
Grupos de investigación, Departamentos, Centros e Institutos de I+D+i relacionados
  • Creador: Departamento: Producción Agraria
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