Observatorio de I+D+i UPM

Memorias de investigación
Artículos en revistas:
The Effects of Cocaine Self-Administration on Dendritic Spine Density in the Rat Hippocampus Are Dependent on Genetic Background.
Año:2013
Áreas de investigación
  • Biomedicina
Datos
Descripción
Chronic exposure to cocaine induces modifications to neurons in the brain regions involved in addiction. Hence, we evaluated cocaine-induced changes in the hippocampal CA1 field in Fischer 344 (F344) and Lewis (LEW) rats, 2 strains that have been widely used to study genetic predisposition to drug addiction, by combining intracellular Lucifer yellow injection with confocal microscopy reconstruction of labeled neurons. Specifically, we examined the effects of cocaine self-administration on the structure, size, and branching complexity of the apical dendrites of CA1 pyramidal neurons. In addition, we quantified spine density in the collaterals of the apical dendritic arbors of these neurons. We found differences between these strains in several morphological parameters. For example, CA1 apical dendrites were more branched and complex in LEW than in F344 rats, while the spine density in the collateral dendrites of the apical dendritic arbors was greater in F344 rats. Interestingly, cocaine self-administration in LEW rats augmented the spine density, an effect that was not observed in the F344 strain. These results reveal significant structural differences in CA1 pyramidal cells between these strains and indicate that cocaine self-administration has a distinct effect on neuron morphology in the hippocampus of rats with different genetic backgrounds.
Internacional
Si
JCR del ISI
Si
Título de la revista
Cerebral Cortex
ISSN
1047-3211
Factor de impacto JCR
6,828
Información de impacto
Volumen
Epub ahead
DOI
Número de revista
Desde la página
0
Hasta la página
9
Mes
AGOSTO
Ranking
Esta actividad pertenece a memorias de investigación
Participantes
  • Autor: Miguel Miguens Vazquez (UPM)
  • Autor: Asta Kastanauskaite . (UPM)
  • Autor: Abraham Selvas . (UPM)
  • Autor: Javier De Felipe Oroquieta (UPM)
Grupos de investigación, Departamentos, Centros e Institutos de I+D+i relacionados
  • Creador: Centro o Instituto I+D+i: Centro de tecnología Biomédica CTB
S2i 2023 Observatorio de investigación @ UPM con la colaboración del Consejo Social UPM
Cofinanciación del MINECO en el marco del Programa INNCIDE 2011 (OTR-2011-0236)
Cofinanciación del MINECO en el marco del Programa INNPACTO (IPT-020000-2010-22)