Memorias de investigación
Communications at congresses:
Vehicle to Pedestrian Communications for Protection of Vulnerable Road Users
Year:2014

Research Areas
  • Urban transport,
  • Intelligent transport system,
  • Satellite navigation

Information
Abstract
Print Request Permissions Vehicle and pedestrian collisions often result in fatality to the vulnerable road users, indicating a strong need of technologies to protect such vulnerable road users. Wireless communications have potential to support road safety by enabling road users to exchange information. In contrast to vehicle to vehicle (V2V) and vehicle to infrastructure (V2I) communications for avoidance of inter-vehicle collisions, very limited efforts are made on communication mechanisms for pedestrian safety. This paper addresses the issue in a concrete way. We first formulate the requirement of the minimum information exchange distance for providing road users to have the necessary amount of time to perceive the situation and react. We then report our field tests and measurement based analysis to investigate if a Wi-Fi system can satisfy the application requirement. We also introduce a pedestrian protection application, V2ProVu, which provides the functionalities of the Wi-Fi communications, risk calculation, and hazard alarming. Our study discloses several useful insights including 1) information exchange for a velocity of 80 km/h has to be made before vehicle to pedestrian (V2P) distance is below 72 meters and 2) while this requirement is not too hard for radio communications technologies, the V2P communication range is greatly reduced if the signal is blocked by a human body.
International
Si
Congress
Intelligent Vehicles Symposium Proceedings, 2014 IEEE
960
Place
Reviewers
Si
ISBN/ISSN
978-1-4799-3637-3
10.1109/IVS.2014.6856553
Start Date
08/06/2014
End Date
11/06/2014
From page
1037
To page
1042
2014 IEEE INTELLIGENT VEHICLES SYMPOSIUM PROCEEDINGS
Participants
  • Autor: Jose Javier Anaya Catalan UPM
  • Autor: Pierre Merdrignac INRIA Rocquencourt
  • Autor: Oyunchimeg Shagdar INRIA Rocquencourt
  • Autor: Fawzi Nashashibi INRIA Rocquencourt
  • Autor: Jose Eugenio Naranjo Hernandez UPM

Research Group, Departaments and Institutes related
  • Creador: Departamento: Inteligencia Artificial