Memorias de investigación
Ponencias en congresos:
Microstructural and mechanical characterisation of dental materials
Año:2017

Áreas de investigación
  • Ciencias naturales y ciencias de la salud,
  • Ingenierías

Datos
Descripción
Currently, two classes of materials are used in the production of CAD/CAM restorations: glass ceramics and resin composites. These latter materials are commonly recommended because of quick fabrication, easier reparation and increased crossed link density compared with conventional light/chemical cured for direct composites. This study seeks to determine the microstructural and mechanical properties of three commercial resin-based materials available for CAD/CAM-processed indirect dental restorations: Lava Ultimate, Crios Brilliant and Cerasmart. Several physical and mechanical tests were performed under two conditions: air and after storage in artificial saliva for 30 days. From these tests, density, hardness, nano-elastic modulus, flexural strength and fracture toughness were determined. In addition, the composition and the microstructure of each material were analysed by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM) and electron dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) to establish the relationship between the microstructure and their macroscopical mechanical behaviour. In general, Lava Ultimate material exhibited slightly higher mechanical properties than the others did; however, the decrease of the mechanical performance after storage in artificial saliva is double in comparison with Crios Brilliant and Cerasmart. In particular, tests of Lava Ultimate performed in air showed 150 MPa flexural strength and 1 MPam1/2 fracture toughness with a hardness of around 1.1 GPa.
Internacional
Si
Nombre congreso
European Congress and Exhibition on Advanced Materials and Processes (EUROMAT2017)
Tipo de participación
960
Lugar del congreso
Thessaloniki
Revisores
Si
ISBN o ISSN
0000-0000
DOI
Fecha inicio congreso
17/09/2017
Fecha fin congreso
22/09/2017
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1
Hasta la página
1
Título de las actas
Microstructural and mechanical characterisation of dental materials

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Participantes

Grupos de investigación, Departamentos, Centros e Institutos de I+D+i relacionados
  • Creador: Grupo de Investigación: Materiales Estructurales Avanzados y Nanomateriales
  • Centro o Instituto I+D+i: CENTRO INVEST. MATERIALES ESTRUCTURALES (CIME)
  • Departamento: Ciencia de Materiales