Memorias de investigación
Artículos en revistas:
Coexistence of many species in random ecosystems
Año:2018

Áreas de investigación
  • Física química y matemáticas

Datos
Descripción
Rich ecosystems harbour thousands of species interacting in tangled networks encompassing predation, mutualism and competition. Such widespread biodiversity is puzzling, because in ecological models it is exceedingly improbable for large communities to stably coexist. One aspect rarely considered in these models, however, is that coexisting species in natural communities are a selected portion of a much larger pool, which has been pruned by population dynamics. Here we compute the distribution of the number of species that can coexist when we start from a pool of species interacting randomly, and show that even in this case we can observe rich, stable communities. Interestingly, our results show that, once stability conditions are met, network structure has very little influence on the level of biodiversity attained. Our results identify the main drivers responsible for widespread coexistence in natural communities, providing a baseline for determining which structural aspects of empirical communities promote or hinder coexistence.
Internacional
Si
JCR del ISI
Si
Título de la revista
Nature Ecology & Evolution
ISSN
2397-334X
Factor de impacto JCR
0
Información de impacto
Volumen
2
DOI
10.1038/s41559-018-0603-6
Número de revista
8
Desde la página
1237
Hasta la página
1242
Mes
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Participantes
  • Autor: Carlos Servan University of Chicago, USA
  • Autor: Jose Angel Capitan Gomez UPM
  • Autor: Jacopo Grilli University of Chicago, USA
  • Autor: Kent Morrison American Institute of Mathematics, USA
  • Autor: Stefano Allesina University of Chicago, USA

Grupos de investigación, Departamentos, Centros e Institutos de I+D+i relacionados
  • Creador: Grupo de Investigación: Grupo de Sistemas Complejos
  • Departamento: Matemática Aplicada