Memorias de investigación
Artículos en revistas:
DESERT LOCUST DETECTION USING EARTH OBSERVATION SATELLITE DATA IN MAURITANIA
Año:2019

Áreas de investigación
  • Ciencias de la computación y tecnología informática,
  • Tratamiento de datos,
  • Teledetección

Datos
Descripción
Desert locust plagues have threatened food security in northern African countries for centuries. To prevent their effects, current early warning systems in arid environments need to be improved using the latest and most advanced modelling techniques and Earth observation datasets. Previous studies have analysed certain environmental predictors such as NDVI or soil moisture individually in an effort to detect suitable areas. However, we introduce new variables (Surface Temperature, LAI and Soil Moisture Root Zone) from the SMAP satellite and apply different machine learning methods in our species distribution model in order to identify desert locust presence. We obtain highly satisfactory model results (KAPPA & TSS=0.901 and ROC=0.986) to detect the probability of presence and, hence, likely breeding areas based on environmental factors. The most relevant variables were surface temperature, NDVI and soil moisture at root zone under different time scenarios. This study also confirms the potential of the SMAP satellite to retrieve critical temperatures due to its time pass, in addition to reinforcing the NDVI product from MODIS as a reliable environmental predictor. These results demonstrate the validity of this new approach based on machine learning methods to identify favourable breeding areas in Mauritania.
Internacional
Si
JCR del ISI
Si
Título de la revista
Journal of Arid Environments
ISSN
0140-1963
Factor de impacto JCR
1,825
Información de impacto
JOURNAL CITATION REPORTS
Volumen
164
DOI
10.1016/j.jaridenv.2019.02.005
Número de revista
Desde la página
29
Hasta la página
37
Mes
SIN MES
Ranking
T2, Q3 (posición 157 de 250 en ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES)

Esta actividad pertenece a memorias de investigación

Participantes
  • Autor: D GOMEZ LATUV-UVA
  • Autor: P SALVADOR LATUV-UVA
  • Autor: J SANZ LATUV-UVA
  • Autor: Carlos Casanova Mateo UPM
  • Autor: D TARATIEL LATUV-UVA
  • Autor: J.L. CASANOVA LATUV-UVA

Grupos de investigación, Departamentos, Centros e Institutos de I+D+i relacionados
  • Creador: Departamento: Ingeniería Civil: Construcción, Infraestructura y Transporte