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Memorias de investigación
Artículos en revistas:
APPROACH TO HYBRID ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEMS DIMENSIONING FOR URBAN ELECTRIC BUSES REGARDING EFFICIENCY AND BATTERY AGING
Año:2017
Áreas de investigación
  • Ingenierías,
  • Ingeniería eléctrica, electrónica y automática
Datos
Descripción
This paper focuses on Hybrid Energy Storage Systems (HESS), consisting of a combination of batteries and Electric Double Layer Capacitors (EDLC), for electric urban busses. The aim of the paper is to develop a methodology to determine the hybridization percentage that allows the electric bus to work with the highest efficiency while reducing battery aging, depending on the chosen topology, control strategy, and driving cycle. Three power electronic topologies are qualitatively analyzed based on different criteria, with the topology selected as the favorite being analyzed in detail. The whole system under study is comprised of the following elements: a battery pack (LiFePO4 batteries), an EDLC pack, up to two DC-DC converters (depending on the topology), and an equivalent load, which behaves as an electric bus drive (including motion resistances and inertia). Mathematical models for the battery, EDLCs, DC-DC converter, and the vehicle itself are developed for this analysis. The methodology presented in this work, as the main scientific contribution, considers performance variation (energy efficiency and battery aging) and hybridization percentage (ratio between batteries and EDLCs, defined in terms of mass), using a power load profile based on standard driving cycles. The results state that there is a hybridization percentage that increases energy efficiency and reduces battery aging, maximizing the economic benefits of the vehicle, for every combination of topology, type of storage device, control strategy, and driving cycle.
Internacional
Si
JCR del ISI
Si
Título de la revista
Energies
ISSN
1996-1073
Factor de impacto JCR
2,262
Información de impacto
Datos JCR del año 2016
Volumen
10
DOI
10.3390/en10111708
Número de revista
11
Desde la página
1
Hasta la página
16
Mes
OCTUBRE
Ranking
Esta actividad pertenece a memorias de investigación
Participantes
  • Autor: Jorge Najera Alvarez (UPM)
  • Autor: Pablo Moreno-Torres Concha (UPM)
  • Autor: Marcos Lafoz Pastor (UPM)
  • Autor: Rosa Maria de Castro Fernandez (UPM)
  • Autor: Jaime Rodriguez Arribas (UPM)
Grupos de investigación, Departamentos, Centros e Institutos de I+D+i relacionados
  • Creador: Departamento: Automática, Ingeniería Eléctrica y Electrónica e Informática Industrial
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